You can also browse the indexes. There are many overlapping ethnic and cultural backgrounds in Hawaiian Islands: Filipino, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Okinawan, and other Polynesian islanders mixed with the Hawaiians. Kamakau describes the origins of Hawaii and its people, taking pains to trace the genealogies of the chiefs.". They establish the land a family owned. These three brothers were the earliest champions and !function(c,h,i,m,p){m=c.createElement(h),p=c.getElementsByTagName(h)[0],m.async=1,m.src=i,p.parentNode.insertBefore(m,p)}(document,"script","https://chimpstatic.com/mcjs-connected/js/users/0ea9f4053c384461c2b7fcaea/2c429a1130e5b1860f8c5538f.js"); Native Hawaiian genealogy presents an idiosyncratic slew of challenges and familial puzzles to solve. Kame'eiamoku and Kamanawa are the royal twins which appear on the Great The makainana were the caretakers and workers of the land. You have to go with the sources.. My father (Henry Olaf Olsen) was part Norwegian. Old). In order to show the relationship of the Hidden Alii, Kalawainui Kaluhikai, and the family of Queen Emma, we shall recapitulate their genealogy and include the names of alii who were not mentioned in the story. by fire. Some Hawaiians also found it more prestigious during the 1920s and 30s to claim to be half Caucasian or half Chinese, even when the family was pure Hawaiian, and claim Caucasian-sounding names. AVA Konohiki provides land documents, such as Land Commission Awards (LCA's), Buke Mahele, Native Testimonies and Foreign Testimonies. Kalawainui Kaluhikai, and the family of Queen Emma, we shall recapitulate their genealogy and include the names of alii who were not mentioned in the story. 808-956-7203 (Circulation), Library Digital Collections Disclaimer and Copyright information. in the new kingdom with the mana and royal purity of the resulting offspring. Each island (moku) was divided up into pie-shaped districts (Hawaiian name: ahupua'a) with a chief officer over the district. Brother of Kaunuamoa and Kepailiula was believed to increase the Although genealogy continued as a major factor in determining the right to rule in Hawai'i, the . Keeaumoku Opio sealed Kamehameha's 1125-1155) Kukohou, 2 nd Alii Aimoku of Hawaii (ca. Some of the places he went were Egypt, China, Japan, England, France and Germany. This chart shows the intensification In order to maintain a good relationship with the akua, the alii had to observe pule (prayers) and rituals of the different gods. and grandmother of Kamhemeha's heirs, the future kings Kamehameha II and 2023 Kamehameha Publishing. Thus began a tradition upheld by Kamehameha I when he defeated his rival cousin, Kiwalao. In Hawaiian with English translation. The older siblings are responsible for protecting their younger siblings. Its also one of the many things that make Hawaiian genealogy unique. Constitution is formed.1841 The Hawaiian Historical Association is formed, with Kamehameha elected as president.1842 The United States recognizes Hawaii as an independent kingdom.1847 TheGreat Mahele, a division of Hawaiis land among royalty, chiefs, commoners, and whites, is begun. GENEALOGY. Families sent their children to live with a family who had the interest of the children as a trade. In Hawaiian research, the name of the island is critical. "In this final volume, Kamakau takes the reader on a tour of the islands, stopping along the way to tell tales associated with various sites. Honolulu Star Bulletin - Clarice B. Taylor's. 808-956-7214 (Reference) Its the aha! You dont suddenly put everything onto a Family Group Record. Kamehameha became the m after he politically united the islands under one government. Native Hawaiian population has declined from 300,000 in 1778 to 50,000.1873William C. Lunalilio is elected as the first Hawaiian Monarch.1874 Lunalilio dies and David Kalakaua is elected to be the Hawaiian Monarch.1875 Arrival of Portuguese immigrants in Hawaii.1881 Arrival of Norwegian and German immigrants in Hawaii.1883 Coronation of King Kalakaua and Queen Kapiolani.1891 King David Kalakaua dies and Liliuokalani is elected to be the Hawaiian Monarch.1893The government is overthrown and a Provisional Government is established.1900 Arrival of Okinawan and Puerto Rican immigrants in Hawaii.1901 Hawaiian territorial government formally established. The anthropologists dont agree that Thor Hyerdahls theory of how the Polynesians migrated is true. The Great Mahele, or Divison was a land redistribution act by King Kamehameha III and enacted in 1848. Most Hawaiians took our fathers name as a surname, but not all. the end of their thousand year dynasty. Alii nui of the Big Island [ edit] Pilikaaeia, 1110-1130 Kukohou, 1130-1150 Kaniuhu, 1150-1180 Kanipahu, 1180-1210 Kamaiole, usurper of Kanipahu, deposed by Kalapana, 1245-1250 The alii were the traditional nobility of the Hawaiian islands. According to his mother's instructions, though contrary to the rules of etiquette observed by strangers or inferior visitors, instead of entering the courtyard by the gate, he leaped over the stockade, and instead of entering the mansion by the front door, he entered by the back door, and went straight up to where Liloa was relcining and set himself down in Liloa's lap. In your school? The maka ai na na, or common people, are not as likely to be named in a genealogy. Husband of Pineakalani / Pinea 1, Chiefess of Maui and Akahiakuleana High Chiefess of Waipio Akahi-a-Kuleana 1850 Businessmen begin to arrive in Hawaii.1852 Arrival of Chinese immigrants to Hawaii.1853 A smallpox epidemic kill 5,000 to 6,000 Hawaiians.1854King Kamehameha dies. Keep track of the films you have used and the web sites you have gone to and what you found or didnt find on them. So a lot of people were missed by these listings. It is also very close to Tahitian. This will help you to look up the original record. "Completes a trilogy based on a series of articles Kamakau wrote in 1868 and 1870 for the Hawaiian-language newspaper Ke Au Okoa." Old Kingdom of O'ahu - Kuali'i You may search by island/moku (district)/ahupuaa with pull-down menus. Keawepoepoe's son was the famous war leader Keeaumoku (Keeaumoku Papaiahiahi In 1881, Kalkaua, the last reigning king of the Hawaiian Kingdom, was the first king to travel around the world. As you can see, the role of the alii changed over time; however, their kuleana to the makainana and the akua remained. 808-956-7203 (Circulation), Library Digital Collections Disclaimer and Copyright information. His lineage is also popularly known as that of King Kekaulike, the King of Maui and the father of Kamehameha Nui 'Ai Lu'au, his 6th generation great grandfather. But you may be lucky like me and find an ancestors name. All Hawaiian monarchs after Kamehameha III were the children of Kaukaualii fathers who married higher ranking wives. The land, the chiefs, and the commoners belong together. No Hawaiian ancestor had a family name until 1852, when King Kamehameha was told by the U.S. Members of this line married into the Kamehamehas, including Charles Kanaina and Kekanoa. Hawaii (Big Island), half-sister and second wife of King Keawe (Big supporters of Kamehameha the Great and dedicated their lives to his rise to power. This is an in-depth account of the deaths and funeral of the traditional nobility of the Hawaiian Islands. his son the high chief of Oahu, Kauai and Hawaii known as Keawepoepoe, whose mother The different ranks of alii depended on their genealogy and skills in governance. also connected to these lineages through their various genealogies. [11] During the monarchy some of these chiefs were elevated to positions within the primary political bodies of the Hawaiian legislature and the king's Privy Council. They burn the heiau and idols and abolish the kapu system.1820 Joseph Smiths first vision. By creating systems and structures that helped with food production, the people and the land could thrive even more. was the great Kalanikauleleaiwi, Queen of Arrival of Negro immigrants to Hawaii.1903Arrival of Korean immigrants to Hawaii.1906 Arrival of Filipino immigrants to Hawaii.1907 Arrival of Spanish immigrants to Hawaii.1909 Arrival of Russian immigrants to Hawaii.1920 Genealogy of Kamehameha printed in Abraham Fornanders Polynesian History and Ethnology. The information here currently covers kuleana and land claims for the islands of Kauai and Niihau. The human Be sure to print out what you get. Hawaiians like to do things the way we want to, and not the way someone tells us to. Upon the death of Kalanipuu, Kkilimoku was given to Kamehameha through kauoha (verbal order). If you knew an alii, how would you show your respect? She put out a couple of books. In the 1920s he went around the islands and took pictures of the islanders. He became Alii nui after the death of his half-brother Hkau, who inherited the lands of his father to rule. Alexander Liholiho becomesKamehameha IV.1861 Death of King Kamehameha IV. This is the first political task a new alii nui would perform. The makainana were free to choose which district to live in. 2550 McCarthy Mall Full prostration in the presence of [1] [2] The alii consisted of the higher and lesser chiefs of the various levels on the islands. always be positioned [11] Some bore Khili, royal standards made of feathers, and were attendants of the higher-ranking alii. [10], One kaukaualii line descended from Moana Kne, son of Kekealanikne, became secondary alii to the Kamehameha rulers of the kingdom and were responsible for various hana lawelawe (service tasks). the Hawaiian Islands. victory over all the islands by killing Kamehameha's arch individual islands were deposed. (1660 - d.) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. I went onto the Internet at Ancestry.com and found a Kahele Uwekoolani. I make diagrams on graph paper with the names. Hawaiians doing family history work need to know when different ethnic groups immigrated to Hawaii. Alii nui were ruling chiefs (in Hawaiian, nui means grand, great, or supreme.[9]). As with researching ancestry for any other ethnicity, Hawaiian genealogy has its own sets of challenges, and determining adoptive relationships is one of the most complicated. The Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA) created the Papakilo Database, consisting of varied collections pertaining to significant places, events, and documents in Hawai'i's history. In ancient Hawaiian society, the alii were hereditary nobles (a social class or caste). By caring for the makainana, the alii were caring for the ina. He kept his court at Waipio. I make them again and again as I get more information. For example, the m was the supreme ruler. Resources on current land court records are also listed on this page. Alii had to ensure that the makainana were protected. I think a lot of people get really angry towards their kpuna that they didnt record information. She includes her official protest and analysis of the annexation treaty that U.S. President McKinley sent to the U.S. Senate on June 16, 1897. He becomes the Kahuna nui, or high priest.1775 Kaahumanu becomes the wife to Kamehameha I. If they were not happy under the rule of one alii they might move to another district. Use more resources to get more information. Son of Kiha-nui-lulu-moku and Waiolea Chiefess of Oahu, Chiefess of Oahu Kamehameha's war of conquest and raised by the [7] Each island had its own alii nui, who governed their individual systems. Forms are available for downloading on the Hawai'i State Judiciary website, can be picked up at district court locations on each island or purchased on diskette for $6. It would be good to scan the pictures into a computer to preserve them. Kahalu`u is the ahupaua`a (place) where my grandmothers family lived. brother of Kamehamehanui Ailuau. Whalers and seamen arrive in Hawaii.1823 The Queen mother, Keopuolani, on her deathbed, requests baptism. He succeeded on the death of his father in 1465. Use of this site implies consent with our Usage Policy. Certain names pop up. Alii were given the right to rule through their mookauhau (genealogy or family line). Before he died, Liloa gave Umi the custody of the war god while making Hakau, Umi's half-brother, his heir. 1255-1285) . THE FATHER of Kaihikapumahana was the famed Alii-Aimoku (Conquering Prince) of Hawaii, Lono-I-Kamakahiki, who is often credited as the founder of the great Makahiki Grams - the Hawaiian Olympics. I do this so I can remember which film it was taken from. Her father was the Prince Haae-a-Mahi of Hawai`i, son of the High . Includes a detailed foldout genealogy chart. (Kekaulikeokalanikuihonoikamoku), King of Maui, through his son Kamehamehanui Ailuau, King of Maui, who was also the uncle and showing Kekoolani descent from Lonokahaupu, King of Kauai, through I printed it out. Kahekili also became a King of Maui Another important responsibility of the alii was to maintain a good relationship with the akua (gods). Under the alii ai moku were lesser chiefs known as kaukaualii. Many of the resources and much of the documentation regarding genealogy only go back to the 1800s, and unless the family line has a link to an alii (chief) whose lines are preserved, the information stops there. Below is a genealogy research guide and a set of genealogy research worksheets that was created specifically to help knaka research their genealogy and to help them navigate all the various repositories. Unpublished Genealogies|Genealogies in Publications| Genealogies of Hawaiian Royalty| Genealogies by Island, The Hawaii State Archives has a number of Hawaiian genealogy books in their manuscripts collection that available online in their new Digital Archives of Hawaii website. Loli was his father. LINEAGE FROM THE RULING There was no patrilineal surname passed down to children. Under the provision of the Kuleana Act, commoners were allowed to petition for title to land that they cultivated and lived on (kuleana), equivalent to a homestead. Paiea, Kamehameha Nui, Kamehameha the Great) conquered and subdued the people of all the He was sovereign king or chief of the island of Hawaii. For more information visit their Genealogy Research Guideand in particular their Genealogical Research Aid: Hawaiians that is linked on their research guide. sacrifice of Poloahilani was offered to Kamehameha'swar god People would commonly migrate from the mountains to the beach and back during the year, so villages were not permanent nor central to life. Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 USA My mothers cousin does a lot of genealogy. The Knowledge Well is designed for cross-searching and advance-compilation searches of this LCA database. You have to familiarize yourself with the names and the connections between people. The same word is pronounced tu tu in the Northern islands, such asKawai`i andOahu and ku ku on the rest of the islands. Alii-Aimoku is the tile bestowed on the ruler of a moku, district or island. Once you have located a document, it can often be viewed, downloaded, and printed. following the death of his brother. The two Each island had its matriarchal order, and land was inherited through it.1778 British Captain Cook anchors at Waimea, Kauai, having first seen Oahu. [5] The alii were believed to be descended from the deities. Kumulipo. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The third consort of Kekaulike was the Princess Haalou of both Hawaii and Maui. Pihana heiau on the night of Koloa of the moon month. See Step 5 for a pedigree chart and 2 family group records. Possible Chinese blood introduced as crew jump ship.1790 John Young (Olahana or Ana) and Isaac Davis become advisors to Kamehameha I.1795Kamehameha conquers all the islands, except Kauai, to become first monarch of the Hawaiian Islands.1797 Birth of Liholiho, (Kamehameha II. genealogies as they relate to the Kekoolani family. And, as is the case in some of my own family lines, you have to learn to be OK with that. Koolaupoko, Kona, Ewa, Waianae, Waialua, and Koolauloa are the six moku of Oahu Island. Pekelo Papa was his fathers name. [1][2] The alii consisted of the higher and lesser chiefs of the various levels on the islands. Kamehameha III becomes king.Kapuna Nui Hewahewa tours islands teaching people to read, observe the Christian Sabbath, refrain from immoral acts, turn to God, to love and obey Him.1829 Some Hawaiians are baptized into the Catholic church.1831 Lahianaluna seminary is founded on Maui, with a printing press. Postal Service that people had to have a last name in order to receive mail. In this job, alii had to assign lesser chiefs to rule the districts and islands. The story of Kalankauiokikilo ended sadly as her unending despair Legends make no mention of any wars or contentions having occurred during Liloa's long reign to disturb the tranquillity of Hawaii. Ali'i Genealogy Charts of the Kekoolani Family King Kamehameha I (Kamehameha Paiea, Kamehameha Nui, Kamehameha the Great) conquered and subdued the people of all the islands in the late 1700's and early 1800's. After having brought them under his control, he created a unified Hawaiian Kingdom. He was the son of King Kihanuilulumoku, 11th Alii Aimoku of Hawaii and Waoilea. blazing hereditary kapus were intertwined and magnified through The traditional birth site of the Lo Ali'i was the stone called Kukaniloko at Wahiawa. If you would like to cross-search multiple LCA documents, it is recommended to use the "Knowledge Well" database (link located on bottom of 'Hawai'i Land Documents' page). Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. estate on Maui. For example, Kaumualii was the alii nui of Kauai and Niihau. after his conquest of Maui. In 1840, Kamehameha III, Kauikeaouli, declared Hawaii a constitutional monarchy. 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For cross-searching and advance-compilation searches of this LCA database and Germany was part Norwegian future kings Kamehameha II and Kamehameha. And its people, are not as likely to be named in a genealogy find an ancestors name on,!